Spotting the Signs: 5 Most Common Eye Health Problems (2024)

Many kinds of eye diseases can affect anyone, whether young or old. Some are minor, while others are more serious. Many of these diseases are curable, but others are not, although there are ways to slow their progression or prevent further damage.

Regular check-up is important to ensure good eye health. It will help detect signs of eye problems, allowing you to have them treated before they advance or worsen. Here are common eye health problems and their treatments.

Dry eyes

This problem can happen when there’s not enough lubrication in the eyes. Your tears may be poor in quality, or your eyes may not produce sufficient tears. You may feel discomfort when you have dry eyes. Some of its common symptoms are a burning sensation in the eyes, blurred vision, eye redness, and light sensitivity.

The best dry eyes treatment is one that uses optimal pulse technology. It’s precise, fast, comfortable, and effective. Eye drops are also often used in this condition.

Eyestrain

Source: newsnetwork.mayoclinic.org

Like other body parts, your eyes can get tired if overused. Examples are driving long distances or being in front of a screen like your computer, mobile device, or TV for an extended period. Some of its symptoms are blurred vision, neck or shoulder pain, headache, tired eyes, and watery eyes.

It may also affect your concentration. If you continue to have eyestrain after taking a rest, it may be caused by a more serious condition. Contact your doctor for a proper diagnosis.

Conjunctivitis

It’s also known as pink eye, characterized by inflammation and redness in the white part of the eyes and the eyelids. The cause is often bacterial. However, it may also be caused by another health problem or allergic reaction. If an infection causes it, then it’s highly contagious.

So, wash your hands properly and avoid sharing things like towels with other people to prevent the spread. Doctors usually prescribe eye drops, pills, and ointment to treat this condition. A cold or warm compress on the eyes may also provide comfort.

Cataract

Source: ccteyes.com

Cataracts are often associated with old age, but other things like eye surgery injury may cause them. As you age, the protein in your eye’s lens clamps, thus affecting your vision. It can progress faster if you smoke, overdrink, have too much sun exposure, or take steroids. Protecting your eyes from injuries and the sun and making healthy lifestyle choices can help prevent cataracts. Those with severe vision problems due to cataracts may get surgery.

Glaucoma

This disease is caused by too much pressure in the eyes, which damages the optic nerves. Depending on the pressure, it can take several years before it progresses to a more serious stage where the vision gets heavily affected. The pressure may be due to fluid not draining properly or the eyes producing fluid faster than normal. Treatments include eye drops, oral medications, and surgery.

Source: blogs.bcm.edu

Take care of your eyes by living a healthy lifestyle and protecting them from the sun and injuries. Visit your eye doctor regularly to prevent vision problems.